AGE DISTRIBUTION OF AGB STARS AND CENTRAL STARS OF PLANETARY NEBLAE
W. J. Maciel, R. D. D. Costa, T. E. P. Idiart,
Why galaxies care about AGB stars II: shining examples and common inhabitants,
Ed. F. Kerschbaum, T. Lebzelter, R. F. Wing. ASP CS Vol. 445, 343-344 (2011)
We discuss three methods to estimate the age distribution of central stars
of planetary nebulae (CSPN) and their progenitor stars. These methods include the
use of an age–metallicity relation that also depends on the galactocentric distance, an
age–metallicity relation for the Galactic disk, and the determination of ages from the
central star masses obtained from the observed nitrogen abundances. We conclude that
most CSPN in the Galactic disk have ages under 6 Gyr, and their age distribution is
peaked around 2–4 Gyr. These results have been successfully compared with the age
distributions of white dwarf stars based on their mass distribution, and on available
mass determinations of CSPN.
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